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The Excel AND Function

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Basic Description

The Excel AND function tests a number of user-defined conditions and returns a result of:

- TRUE if ALL of the conditions evaluate to TRUE
or
- FALSE otherwise (i.e. if ANY of the conditions evaluate to FALSE)

The format of the And function is:

AND( Logical_test1, Logical_test2, ... )

where Logical_test1, Logical_test2, ... are user-defined conditions which return TRUE or FALSE.


Examples

The following examples show the AND function applied to a number of different conditions. The format of the functions are shown in the spreadsheet on the left and the result is shown in the spreadsheet on the right

 Formulas
  A B C
1 5 10 =AND( A1>0, A1<B1 )
2 5 10 =AND( A2>0, A2<B2, B2>12 )
3 5 10 =AND( A3<0, A3>B3, B3>12 )
 Results
  A B C
1 5 10 TRUE
2 5 10 FALSE
3 5 10 FALSE

In the examples above,

  • the function in cell C1 evaluates to TRUE, as BOTH of the supplied conditions are TRUE
  • the function in cell C2 evaluates to FALSE, as the third condition, B2>12, is FALSE
  • the function in cell C3 evaluates to FALSE, as ALL of the supplied conditions are FALSE





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