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The Excel TIMEVALUE Function
Excel Dates & Times
Note that Excel stores dates & times as numerical values. It is purely the formatting of these numbers
that tells Excel to display a date or a time.
For more information on dates & times in Excel, see the Excel Dates & Times page. Basic DescriptionThe Excel Timevalue function converts a text representation of a time, into an Excel time. - ie. the function converts a text string representing a time, into the decimal value that represents the time in Excel. The syntax of the Timevalue function is :
TIMEVALUE( time_text )
where the time_text argument is a text string representing a time. Within this text string, the hours, minutes and seconds should be separated by colons. Interpretation of Time Text StringsIf just two values are supplied (eg. 02:54), this will be treated as hours and minutes, not minutes and seconds. If you want to represent 2 minutes and 54 seconds, this must be supplied with the hour specified as zero (eg. "00:02:54"). Note also that, if the time_text argument contains a date and time, the Timevalue function ignores the date part of the text string. These rules are illustrated in the examples below. Timevalue Function ExamplesThe following spreadsheet shows several examples of the Excel Timevalue function. The format of the function is shown in the spreadsheet on the left and the result is shown in the spreadsheet on the right.
In the above example spreadsheet:
For more details on formatting in Excel, go to the Excel Formatting page. Further information and examples of the Excel Timevalue function can be found on the Microsoft Office website. Timevalue Function ErrorIf you get an error from the Excel Timevalue function, this is likely to be the #VALUE! error : Common Error
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