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The Excel ISNA Function

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The Excel ISNA function tests if an initial supplied expression (or value) returns the Excel #N/A Error, and if so, returns TRUE; Otherwise the function returns FALSE.

The Excel #N/A error is returned if an Excel formula is unable to find a value. For example, if the Excel VLOOKUP function is asked to look up the value '10' in a spreadsheet column, but there is no cell containing the value 10, the function will, instead, return the #N/A error.

The format of the Excel ISNA function is :

ISNA( Value )

Where the Value argument can refer to either a direct value, an Excel formula or a cell reference.


Examples

The following spreadsheet shows examples, of the Excel ISNA function being used to determine whether a value or expression returns an error :

Examples of use of the Excel Isna function

The results of the above function calls are shown in the spreadsheet below :

Results from the Excel Isna function

In the examples above, the ISNA function arguments are :

  • Simple values in cells B1 - B3
  • Expressions in cells B4 & B5
  • Cell references in cells B6 & B7

Note that :

  • In cell B4, the division by zero DOES produce an error, but this is not the #N/A error, so the ISNA function returns FALSE
  • In cell B5, the value '10' cannot be found in column C, so the VLOOKUP function produces the #N/A error

For more details of the different types of Excel error messages, see the page on Excel Formula Errors.







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